HOW TO MAKE BREAD WITHOUT MILK RECIPES

Steps:

• Make the tangzhong: In a small saucepan over medium-low heat, whisk together water, milk, and flour until completely smooth. Whisking constantly, continue cooking mixture until thickened into a soft, springy paste, 1 to 2 minutes. Let cool to room temperature. Meanwhile, in the bowl of a stand mixer, stir together 1/2 cup lukewarm whole milk, 1 tablespoon condensed milk, and yeast and let stand until foamy, about 15 minutes.  Remove 1 tablespoon of egg from the beaten egg and reserve for egg wash. Add to mixer bowl the rest of the beaten egg, the cooled tangzhong, remaining 7 tablespoons condensed milk, flour, evaporated milk, and salt, and mix on low speed until a loose dough forms.  Increase mixer speed to medium until a smooth dough forms, about 3 minutes. Scrape down the bowl, increase mixer speed to medium-high, and mix for 3 minutes more. Continue beating on medium-high speed and begin to add in butter gradually. Continue beating on medium-high speed until dough pulls away from sides of bowl, 12 to 15 minutes more, scraping bowl down twice more. (Be careful—you might have to hold your mixer in place to avoid it sliding off the counter!) Cover bowl and let rest until almost doubled in size, 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 45 minutes. Punch down dough and turn out onto a lightly floured surface. Divide dough into three equal pieces. Flatten each piece of dough with your hands into a ½”-thick rectangle, then press into a letter-fold: starting with the short end, take the top ⅓ of the rectangle and fold towards the middle, then take the bottom ⅓ of the rectangle and fold towards the middle. Turn dough 90°, press dough out into a large rectangle again, and repeat the letter-fold. Finally, starting with the shorter side of the rectangle, roll each dough into a tight coil.  Butter a 9"-x-5" loaf pan. Place each piece of dough seam-side down into prepared pan and let proof until slightly more than doubled in size, about 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 45 minutes.  Preheat oven to 375° 20 minutes before baking. In a small bowl, whisk together egg wash ingredients. Brush top of proofed loaf evenly with egg wash. Bake until deeply golden brown on top and internal temperature of loaf reaches 195°, 45 to 50 minutes. (If the top of the loaf is getting too dark, cover loosely with foil after 25 minutes.) Let cool in pan for 10 minutes, then turn out onto cooling rack. Let loaf cool for at least 1 hour before slicing.

Steps:

• Make the starter: In a small heavy pot, whisk flour, milk and 1/2 cup water (120 milliliters) together until smooth. Bring to a simmer over medium-low heat and cook, stirring often, until thickened but still pourable, about 10 minutes (it will thicken more as it cools). When it’s ready, the spoon will leave tracks on the bottom of the pot. Scrape into a measuring cup and lightly cover the surface with plastic wrap. Set aside to cool to room temperature. (You will have about 1 cup starter; see note below.)
• Make the dough: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour, sugar, yeast and salt and mix for a few seconds, just until evenly combined.
• Add egg, milk and 1/2 cup starter. Turn the mixer on low speed and knead 5 minutes.
• Add soft butter and knead another 10 to 12 minutes (it will take a few minutes for butter to be incorporated), until the dough is smooth and springy and just a bit tacky.
• Lightly butter the inside of a bowl. Use your hands to lift dough out of mixer bowl, shape into a ball and place in prepared bowl. Cover with a kitchen towel and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, 40 to 60 minutes.
• Punch the dough down and use your hands to scoop it out onto a surface. Using a bench scraper or a large knife, cut dough in half. Lightly form each half into a ball, cover again and let rise 15 minutes.
• Heat the oven to 350 degrees. In the meantime, generously butter a 9-by-5-inch loaf pan.
• Using a rolling pin, gently roll out one dough ball into a thick oval. (By this time, the dough should be moist and no longer sticky. You probably will not need to flour the surface, but you may want to flour the pin.) First roll away from your body, then pull in, until the oval is about 12 inches long and 6 inches across.
• Fold the top 3 inches of the oval down, then fold the bottom 3 inches of the oval up, making a rough square. Starting from the right edge of the square, roll up the dough into a fat log, pick it up and smooth the top with your hands. Place the log in the buttered pan, seam side down and crosswise, nestling it near one end of the pan. Repeat with the other dough ball, placing it near the other end of the pan.
• Cover and let rest 30 to 40 minutes more, until the risen dough is peeking over the edge of the pan and the dough logs are meeting in the center. Brush the tops with milk and bake on the bottom shelf of the oven until golden brown and puffed, 35 to 40 minutes.
• Let cool in the pan 10 minutes, then remove to a wire rack and let cool at least 1 hour, to let the crust soften and keep the crumb lofty. (If cut too soon, the air bubbles trapped in the bread will deflate.)